What are IT skills?

IT skills can be anything from basic computer literacy or advanced programming. 

Generally, IT skills encompass the knowledge required to manage digital technology. In the UK, especially, demand for these skills is higher than ever. 

But with quick technological advancements, the bar is always rising. A worrying report from the Institute for the Future of Work highlights that 93% of British businesses report a shortage of IT talent! 

What makes IT skills important? 

This gap in the availability of skilled IT professionals poses a problem. As tech-related fields evolve, new opportunities develop. But globally, not just in the UK, there are too few people to fill these roles. 

According to recent data, 92% of UK businesses emphasise the importance of basic digital skills for their workforce. Employers rely on staff who can use reporting systems, admin software and customer service operations. 

Critical assessments may need to be completed online, or some opportunities may only be available via video interviews. It’s these kinds of circumstances that make even the most basic IT skills fundamental. 

What IT skills are employers looking for?

While it’s impossible to provide specific advice, there are some general areas of IT that you can improve upon:

Soft skills

Rather than being inherently technical, soft skills are more about problem-solving. They’re interpersonal attributes that make communication more effective, including non-technical skills like articulation, leadership and emotional intelligence. 

Basic IT skills

Foundational knowledge and proficiency in: 

  • Word processing and spreadsheets: Using, creating and editing software like Microsoft Word and Excel
  • Email and calendar management: Managing communications via platforms like Outlook 
  • Internet navigation: Accessing information online 
  • Cybersecurity awareness: Understanding how to protect data 

Advanced IT skills

With the ever-developing landscaping, employers are particularly interested in staff who actively seek to develop their knowledge. Candidates with the following skill sets may stand out more: 

  • AI and machine learning: Using AI platforms like ChatGPT or Gemini, or programming said platforms for learning purposes
  • Software development: Using programming languages such as Python or Java 
  • Data analytics: Interpreting data sets to make informed decisions, e.g., marketing, finance, engineering 
  • Cloud computing: Managing cloud-based storage services like AWS or Azure

Job-specific skills 

Some roles may require staff with technical abilities that are tailored to specific tasks. For example:

  • Project management tools: More senior positions may require knowledge of project management software like Jira or Trello
  • Database management: For retrieving data using systems like SQL 
  • DevOps: Useful for engineers refining software delivery 
  • Network engineering: If you’re in communications, you may need skills to help you design and maintain communications software 

How to improve your IT skills

If you’re feeling overwhelmed or worried about your current skillset, don’t be: there are plenty of ways to build on what you already know. 

Take an IT skills course! 

If you want a more comprehensive understanding of IT essentials, enrolling in a structured course may be the answer. Luckily, Distance Learning Centre offers a range of IT user skills courses suitable for different proficiency levels! 

In our IT Essentials – Level 2 (RQF) Course, students will cover essentials like Windows 10, Microsoft Office 2019/365, internet usage, email, and IT security. Or, there’s the PC Technology – Level 3 Course

Suited for learners interested in starting a career as a PC technician (or those who simply want to know more), you’ll undertake a number of practical assignments and obtain an accredited qualification. 

They’re quick, low-cost ways to boost your employability prospects.

Improve your current skillset 

It’s okay not to know as much as you want. Take the time to identify areas where you feel less confident and find resources to strengthen those skills. For example, if you're great with word processing but falter in spreadsheet management, focus more on Excel tutorials. 

Keep learning! 

Staying in the loop can keep you in good standing. Engage with online communities, be proactive! Talk to other like-minded individuals and participate in webinars to access all the latest developments. Through continuous learning, you can stay on top. 

Take IT skills courses with Distance Learning Centre today! 

It doesn’t matter if you’re just starting out or looking to build on what you already know: improving your IT skills is a smart move in today’s job market. 

Our courses can help you master the basics, like email and spreadsheets, or develop skills in cybersecurity, data handling, or Microsoft Office. For more information, contact us today!